Resolutions of Iftaa' Board



Resolutions of Iftaa' Board

Resolution No.(132): “Articles (15) and (16) of CEDAW Convention"

Date Added : 27-10-2015

 

Resolution No.(132),(10/2009) by the Board of Iftaa`, Research and Islamic Studies:

“Articles (15) and (16) of CEDAW Convention"

Date: 1/8/1430 AH, corresponding to 23/7/2009 AD.

 

 

 

All perfect praise be to Allah, The Lord of The Worlds; and may His blessings and peace be upon our Prophet Mohammad and upon all his family and companions.

During its session held on the above given date, the Board reviewed articles (15) and (16) from the “CEDAW CONVENTION” which calls for absolute equality between men and women.

The Board has dwelled on the following verse: “And in no wise covet those things in which God Hath bestowed His gifts More freely on some of you than on others: To men is allotted what they earn, and to women what they earn: But ask God of His bounty. For God hath full knowledge of all things.” {An-Nisa`/32}. The Board would like to clarify that the legal is what Allah has made legal and the illegal is what Allah has made illegal. Allah has created both the male and the female, and He is aware of His creation. His law has equalized between men and women in aspects where they are equal such as belief, the right to education, ownership, choosing a spouse, and the like, within the boundaries of Sharia.

He has favored woman over  man in aspects where she had surpassed him, such as the right to child custody in case of separation, because her Fitrah (natural disposition) enables her to raise children. He has also favored her with the right to receive kind treatment from her children.

On the other hand, He has favored man over woman in aspects where he had surpassed her, such as the ability to make a living; therefore, man is obliged to provide for his family. Allah Has also Favored him with the ability to fight, and this is why he is obliged to bear arms to defend his homeland when necessary.

Therefore, whatever violates the rules of Sharia from the “CEDAW CONVENTION” is forbidden and impermissible to put into effect, such as a wife`s freedom in movement and residence, because this undermines the intention behind the concept of the family which Sharia came to protect. Also,  a Muslim woman marrying a non-Muslim man constitutes another violation to the rules of Sharia.

The Board stresses its appreciation to the Supreme Judge`s Department`s stand in rejecting whatever violates the provisions of Sharia from the CEDAW CONVENTION as well as its concern about the family and its related affairs.

The Board hopes that the Jordanian Parliament rejects such legislations which represent a clear violation to Islamic Sharia.

Moreover, it is imperative that every Muslim rejects matters that contradict Allah`s Law. Allah, The Almighty, Says (what means): “the command is for none but God: He hath commanded that ye worship none but Him: that is the right religion, but most men understand not...” {Yousef/40}. And Allah The Almighty Knows Best.

 

 

 

Chairman of the Iftaa` Board, Grand Mufti of Jordan,Dr. Nooh al-Qhodat

Vice Chairman of the Iftaa` Board, 

Dr. Ahmad Hilayel

Sheikh Abdulkareem al-Khasawneh/ Member

Sheikh Sa`eid Hijjawi/ Member

Dr. Mohammad Khair al-Eesa/ Member

Judge Sari al-Ass`ad/ Member

Dr. Abdurahamn Ibbdah/ Member

Dr. Mohammad Okla/ Member

Dr. Abdunnasir Abulbasal/ Member

Executive Secretary of the Board/ Dr. Mohammad Al-Khalayleh

 

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Summarized Fatawaa

Do certain vaginal discharges and incontinence of urine nullify ablution, and should underwear be changed?

A person afflicted with constant impurity due to urinary incontinence and vaginal discharges is obliged to make ablution for every obligatory prayer when its time is due, and after removing Najaasah (impurity), and wearing a clean diaper. He/she is obliged to pray immediately even if the impurity is being released, and he/she is obliged to remake ablution, and the aforementioned for every obligatory prayer.

I am a disabled woman who has vaginal discharges and can`t control her urine. Therefore, I combine prayers. Is that permissible?

All perfect praise be to Allah, The Lord of The Worlds, and may His peace and blessings be upon our Prophet Muhammad and upon all his family and companions.

According to the Hanbali doctrine, it is permissible for the sick to combine prayers. In your case (Asker), it is better that you delay the noon prayer until a few minutes before the afternoon prayer in order to minimize the time span between the two and perform each alone. In addition, you can do the same with sunset and evening prayers. Finally, we ask Allah to bless you with recovery. And Allah Knows Best.

A person vowed to slaughter a sacrificial animal. Is he permitted to eat from it?

If the vowed sacrificial animal was for the sake of Allah, and the one who vowed didn't specify then its meat should be distributed only among the poor and needy similar to distributing Zakah of Al-Fiter so neither him nor his dependents permitted to eat from; however if his vow was to made a banquet and invititing his relatives and others; then he must bring up as much as he can from its meat for them. In addition, he is permitted to eat from it in a reasonable basis. And Allah Knows Best. 

What is the ruling of Sharia on marrying the maternal niece of one`s wife?

All perfect praise be to Allah the Lord of The Worlds. May His blessings and peace be upon our Prophet Mohammad and upon all his family and companions.
One may not combine in marriage a woman and her paternal aunt, or a woman and her maternal aunt, as stated the Prophet (PBUH). And Allah The Almighty Knows Best.